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Introduction
The Summer Palace in Beijing integrates numerous traditional halls and pavilions into the Imperial Garden conceived by the Qing emperor Qianlong between 1750 and 1764 as the Garden of Clear Ripples. Using Kunming Lake, the former reservoir of the Yuan dynasty’s capital and Longevity Hill as the basic framework, the Summer Palace combined political and administrative, residential, spiritual, and recreational functions within a landscape of lakes and mountains, in accordance with the Chinese philosophy of balancing the works of man with nature.The site in Beijing is an outstanding expression of the creative art of Chinese landscape garden design, incorporating the works of man and nature in a harmonious manner.
History
The garden was a summer resort for the emperors in the Qing Dynasty originally named the Garden of Clear Ripples (Qingyi). Destroyed during the Second Opium War of the 1850s, the garden was burnt down by the Anglo-French Allied Forces. It was reconstructed by Emperor Guangxu for use by Empress Dowager Cixi and renamed the Summer Palace(Yiheyuan). In 1900, during the Boxer Rebellion, the Eight-Power Allied Force ransacked the palace. After another reconstruction in 1903, the garden was restored to its original beauty and magnificence. Although damaged again during the Boxer Rebellion in 1900 it was restored and has been a public park since 1924.As the grandest garden in China, it was added to the World Culture Heritage list in 1998.
The highlights of Summer Palace
Kunming Lake
It is a man-made lake and it's predecessors were called Wengshan Pond and Xihu Lake. They were reservoirs which had been used as sources of water both for the city and irrigation of fields over a period of 3,500 years. Guo Shoujing, a famous astronomer and engineer in his time, developed it into a reservoir for the capital of the Yuan Dynasty in 1291. The conversion of the area into an imperial garden was commissioned by the Qianlong Emperor with the work being carried out between 1750 and 1764. In the course of creating the gardens, the lake area was extended by a workforce of almost 10,000 laborers.Together with the Longevity Hill, Kunming Lake forms the key landscape features of the Summer Palace gardens.
The Long Corridor
The Long Corridor is the longest garden corridor in China, and one of the oldest structures in the Summer Palace. It is a covered promenade running for 728 meters along the northern shore of Kunming Lake and connecting with a row of buildings at the foot of Longevity Hill.
Besides the spectacular view of more than 8,000 paintings in traditional Chinese style that illustrates a large span of Chinese history and literature, the Long Corridor is also remarkable in its quake-proof function. According to historical records, over the past 251 years, although the slim and winding Long Corridor has suffered numerous storms, strong winds and even earthquakes, it has never tilted or been undermined.
Information
Admission: CNY40 (low season); CNY50 (peak season)
Opening Hours: 8:00 to 17:30(summer);8:30-16:30( winter)
How to get to Summer Palace
Bus Route: No. 209, 330, 331, 332, 346, 394, 712, 718, 726, 732, 696, 683, 801, 808, 817, 826, arrive at Yiheyuan Donggongmen (East Gate); No. 303, 330, 331, 346, 375, 384, 393, 634, 716, 718, 696, 683, 801, 808, 817, 834, and5, arrive at Yiheyuan beigongmen (North Gate); No. 374, 437, 704, 992, 481, and 952, arrive at Yiheyuan jiangongmen (Jiangong Gate).
Tour The Summer Palace with Beijing Private Tour
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It was a summer resort for the emperors in the Qing Dynasty originally named the Garden of Clear Ripples (Qingyi). Destroyed during the Second Opium War of the 1850s, the garden was burnt down by the Anglo-French Allied Forces. It was reconstructed by Emperor Guangxu for use by Empress Dowager Cixi and renamed the Summer Palace(Yiheyuan). In 1900, during the Boxer Rebellion, the Eight-Power Allied Force ransacked the palace. After another reconstruction in 1903, the garden was restored to its original beauty and magnificence. Although damaged again during the Boxer Rebellion in 1900 it was restored and has been a public park since 1924.As the grandest garden in China, it was added to the World Culture Heritage list in 1998.
2. What is the features of the construction?
Using Kunming Lake, the former reservoir of the Yuan dynasty’s capital and Longevity Hill as the basic framework, the Summer Palace combined political and administrative, residential, spiritual, and recreational functions within a landscape of lakes and mountains, in accordance with the Chinese philosophy of balancing the works of man with nature.The site in Beijing is an outstanding expression of the creative art of Chinese landscape garden design, incorporating the works of man and nature in a harmonious manner.
3. What to see in Summer Palace?
Kunming Lake
It is a man-made lake and it's predecessors were called Wengshan Pond and Xihu Lake. They were reservoirs which had been used as sources of water both for the city and irrigation of fields over a period of 3,500 years.
The Long Corridor
The Long Corridor is the longest garden corridor in China, and one of the oldest structures in the Summer Palace. It is a covered promenade running for 728 meters along the northern shore of Kunming Lake and connecting with a row of buildings at the foot of Longevity Hill.
4. How to get to Summer Palace?
By Bus: No. 209, 330, 331, 332, 346, 394, 712, 718, 726, 732, 696, 683, 801, 808, 817, 826, arrive at Yiheyuan Donggongmen (East Gate); No. 303, 330, 331, 346, 375, 384, 393, 634, 716, 718, 696, 683, 801, 808, 817, 834, and 5, arrive at Yiheyuan beigongmen (North Gate); No. 374, 437, 704, 992, 481, and 952, arrive at Yiheyuan jiangongmen (Jiangong Gate).
5. What is the opening Hours and tickets of the Summer Palace?
Admission: CNY40 (low season); CNY50 (peak season)
Opening Hours: 8:00 to 17:30(summer);8:30-16:30(winter)
6. Could you give us some travel routes in Summer Palace?
1) Renshou Hall?Dehe Garden?Yulan Hall?Yiyun Hall?Leshou Hall?Long corridor?Take a boat at Paiyun gate?Walk along the six bridges of West Causeway.
2) Renshou Hall?Dehe Garden?Yulan Hall?Yiyun Hall?Leshou Hall?Long corridor?Paiyun gate?Wanshou Mountain?Paiyun Palace?Suzhou Street
Duration:7-8 Hours
Attractions(Cities):Tiananmen Square, Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace
Tour Style:Experience the heart of Beijing on this one-day tour, designed to immerse you in the city’s rich history, culture, and beauty. Visit iconic landmarks such as Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, and the Summer Palace. Each site offers a unique glimpse into China’s imperial past, with expert guides sharing captivating stories and insights that bring history to life. As you explore, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of Beijing’s cultural heritage, from its grand palaces to its tranquil gardens. This Beijing tour offers personalized service, ensuring a comfortable and seamless experience. Whether you're a first-time visitor or returning to explore more, this tour is the perfect way to discover Beijing’s timeless treasures in a single, unforgettable day.
Duration:2 Days, 1 Night
Attractions(Cities):Temple of Heaven, Tiananmen Square, Forbidden City, Nanluoguxiang, Mutianyu Great Wall, Summer Palace
Tour Style:Embark on a fascinating 2-day adventure in Beijing, where history and modernity blend seamlessly. Begin with the majestic Temple of Heaven and the iconic Tiananmen Square, before discovering the grandeur of the Forbidden City, an imperial treasure trove. Explore the lively Nanluoguxiang, where traditional architecture meets vibrant city life. On day two, enjoy breathtaking views from the Mutianyu Great Wall, a marvel of ancient engineering, and immerse yourself in the serene beauty of the Summer Palace, with its lush gardens and elegant pavilions. This thoughtfully crafted tour offers the perfect mix of historical insights and cultural experiences, designed to captivate your senses and spark your curiosity, leaving you with lasting memories of Beijing.
Duration:3 Days, 2 Nights
Attractions(Cities):Tiananmen Square, Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Jingshan Park, Summer Palace, Kunming Lake Boat Riding, Nanluoguxiang, Panjiayuan Antique Market, Mutianyu Great Wall, Bird's Nest, Water Cube
Tour Style:Immerse yourself in Beijing’s rich history and vibrant culture with our exclusive 3-day private tour. Start by exploring Tiananmen Square and the majestic Forbidden City, then visit the serene Temple of Heaven. Enjoy sunset views from Jingshan Park and a scenic boat ride on Kunming Lake at the Summer Palace. Wander through the lively Nanluoguxiang Hutong, hike the breathtaking Mutianyu Great Wall, and marvel at the modern Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. This personalized tour seamlessly blends historical landmarks, cultural experiences, and stunning architecture, ensuring an unforgettable journey. Every moment is designed to captivate, inspire, and leave you with lasting memories of Beijing’s unique charm and diverse beauty.
Duration:5 Days, 4 Nights
Attractions(Cities):Mutianyu Great Wall, Bird's Nest, Water Cube, Qianmen Street, Morning Market, Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square, Jingshan Park, Temple of Heaven, Nanluoguxiang, Facial Makeup Painting, 798 Art Zone
Tour Style:Immerse yourself in Beijing’s rich culture and history with our comprehensive Beijing tour package. This thoughtfully crafted itinerary takes you to iconic landmarks such as the Mutianyu Great Wall, Forbidden City, and Tiananmen Square, alongside modern architectural wonders like the Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. Experience local life at Qianmen Street and the Morning Market, and discover the city’s vibrant art scene at the 798 Art Zone. Engage in hands-on activities, including traditional facial makeup painting. With expert guidance from a seasoned Beijing travel expert, this tour seamlessly combines historical exploration with cultural immersion, offering an unforgettable Beijing experience. Each moment is designed to leave you with lasting memories of this dynamic city.
Duration:10+ Hours
Attractions(Cities):Terracotta Warriors Museum
Tour Style:Embark on a captivating day trip from Beijing to Xi'an to explore the iconic Terracotta Warriors. This Beijing-Xi'an tour offers a fascinating journey through ancient Chinese history, highlighting the world-renowned Terracotta Army. Visit this monumental archaeological site, home to thousands of life-sized soldiers, horses, and chariots, each crafted with intricate details. With the guidance of an expert, learn about the historical significance of these remarkable figures and their role in China’s ancient imperial past. Enjoy seamless travel and smooth logistics, ensuring a stress-free experience as you delve into the history and culture of this extraordinary site. This day trip promises an enriching and memorable exploration of one of China’s most treasured landmarks.
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